Knowledge Bank · Cloud

What Is the AWS Shared Responsibility Model?

By Karthick Selvam · Published · Updated

The model defines which security tasks AWS handles and which the customer handles.

Security "of" the cloud

AWS secures the physical facilities, hardware, network and virtualisation layers.

Security "in" the cloud

Customers secure their data, identities, configurations, operating systems on EC2 and application code.

It varies by service

With managed services like S3 or Lambda, AWS handles more; with EC2, the customer handles more.

Why it matters

Most cloud incidents stem from customer-side misconfiguration, so teams must understand their part.

Frequently asked questions

Do other clouds use this model?

Yes, Azure and Google Cloud follow similar shared responsibility principles.

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